There is a tug-of-war between the animal rights activists and farmers of intensive farming. ... set (29) Suggest two possible disadvantages of intensive farming methods. Large land requirements limit the habitat of wild species (in some cases, even very low stocking rates can be dangerous), as is the case with intensive farming; Read more about this topic: Extensive Farming. At the end of the day it all comes down to how important profit is over reputation and this should be a primary driver in your decision about whether to adopt intensive farm methods. In many ways, the disadvantages of intensive farming tend to outweigh benefits, particularly when it comes to animal products since these are not essential for human health (and especially not in the volumes at which they are currently consumed in places like the United States). This disadvantage creates an issue when livestock becomes sick. Therefore, the resultant agricultural produce is affordable and healthy as well. Initially it is based on higher profit margins but on the back of those increased profits is a supply and demand aspect whereby supply is now equalling the demand for produce. Products, such as eggs, meat, and other agricultural items that are easily available in many supermarkets today are produced using modern intensive farming methods. Supervision of the farm becomes easier as time goes on, this is because the farm adapts to the new high output ratio and farmers become more experienced in keeping their farms running at this level. It is practiced widely by many developed economies of the world. 5.0 / 5. Intensive farming advantages and disadvantages. People think intensive farming of animals is cruel (the animals have little space or freedom. Elaborated below are its pros and cons. Disadvantages: Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. The major attraction to intensive farming for precision farmers is twofold. Start studying 2017 GCSE - 2 Environment. Biological Control: Using a predator intentionally to fix the pest population size is known as biological control. Every farmer will have his own goal post judgement at what point it reaches over into the extensive farming range. The effect that mankind's activities have had on the environment form a major part of GCSE Geography. There are major criticisms levied at intensive farmers and they have at times been vilified, especially by activist groups and environmental agencies, this can have a very detrimental effect if people associate your farm with bad farming practices and negatively affect profit margins. This technique demands utmost caution and thorough study, as it could go all wrong, if not managed properly. It also includes production of more crops from a smaller land area. The farmers, who follow these set rules help to provide an affordable, safe, and healthy produce to all alike. Jay Rayner, a restaurant critic of the Observer says, Sure, it might be cruel, but intensive farming saves lives. Better scalability due to the output to input ratio, farm land is being used more effectively. Intensive piggeries are usually large warehouse-like buildings or barns with little exposure to sunlight or the outdoors.Pigs are entitled to less than one square meter of space each. Intensive farming is the latest technique used to yield high productivity by keeping large number of livestock indoors and using excessive amount of chemical fertilizers on a tiny acreage. B4 Summary. There are many advantages to this style of farming. Developing countries, particularly in Asia and Africa, account for about 83% of the total value produced. In Europe, dairy goat farming is the main reason for goat production, where only 3% of the world goat population produces about 15% of the global goat milk, mostly for cheese production . Back. Disadvantages. ✔ It helps the farmer to easily supervise and monitor the land and protect his livestock from being hurt or hounded by dangerous wild animals. Intensive farming is a dire threat to the global environment through global warming effects as well as the loss of ecosystem services. © Farm Management Copyright 2021, All Rights Reserved. However, the debate is still ongoing, but we hope to see some new inventions or improvements in the near future. It also aids in solving the worldwide hunger problems to a great extent. Intensive farming not only involves horticulture, but also livestock farming. Intensive farming advantages and disadvantages. Bbc Gcse Bitesize Intensive Farming Intens Find out whats on and whats coming up on sbs in south australia. That sounds like a good investment that my husband and I wouldn’t mind making so I’ll show him this article and we can look for farming properties that fit our tastes and budget, thanks to this post! © Farm Management Copyright 2021, All Rights Reserved. Hydroponics: In this method, plants are grown not in the soil but in water containing dissolved nutrients in greenhouses. Disadvantages. List of the Advantages of Organic Farming 1. Alternatives? It uses nature as the model to produce needed items. It is carried out to meet the rising demand for cheap food and prevent future shortages. ✘ There are many hybrid varieties of livestock, plants, and poultry available today. Increased use of fertilisers and pesticides has a detrimental effect on the wider environment with bodies of water situated close to intensive farms being significantly more contaminated than traditional farms. Excess fertilizer usage; High levels of fertilizer use are one of the cornerstones of intensive vegetable farming. Intensive pig farming method. However, with the introduction of intensive farming, the space, equipment, and other requirements for farming are less and more economical. Uses herbicides, which cause eutrophication. We look at the advantages and disadvantages of using the intensive farming method and hopefully help you evaluate whether it is the right method for you to employ on your precision farm. Removal of trees and hedges to make fields destroys … Back. The major advantage of intensive farming is extreme yields and high outputs. A series of resources including video, animation and whiteboard materials that address the skills, knowledge and understanding of how science works within the GCSE specifications. ... GCSE Agriculture and Land Use. _____ 2._____ 8.2) Explain how the intensive farming of pigs increases the efficiency of food production. ✔ With the introduction of intensive farming, farm produce, such as vegetables, fruits, and poultry products have become less expensive. These cannot be washed off easily. Intensive animal farming is one of the fastest growing sectors in the agricultural economy. Forests are destroyed to create large open fields, and this could lead to soil erosion. Indoor pig systems allow more pigs to be monitored than traditional methods, ensuring minimum fatalities, lowered cost, and increased productivity. Current category farming systems sustainable agriculture. Healthier produce types like fruits and veg are more affordable to the public when intensive farming practices are used. Intensive farming is an agricultural system that aims to get maximum yield from the available land. Despite the numerous benefits accrued from intensive farming, it also comes with its share of negative side effects. Disadvantages of Fish Farming. Disadvantages of intensive vegetable farming. Disadvantages. This result in farming related economies of scale. Learn about and revise the different methods of farming, distribution, organic farming and diversification with BBC Bitesize GCSE Geography. Apart from this, it is also associated with farms that keep livestock above their holding capacity, which in turn leads to pollution, various diseases, and infections brought about by overcrowding and poor hygiene. Use of chemical fertilizers contaminates soil and water bodies, such as lakes and rivers. ✔ Many opine that organic food can be afforded only by the elite strata of the society. This farming technique is also applied in supplying livestock. Intensive farming bbc bitesize. Suggest two other possible disadvantages of intensive farming methods. This leads to economies of scale and directly contributes towards meeting the ever-growing demand for food supplies. Large land requirements limit the habitat of wild species (in some cases, even very low stocking rates can be dangerous), as is the case with intensive farming. ✔ The EPA (Environment Protection Agency) has set certain rules and regulations on how livestock, pesticides, and animal manure are to be maintained. While it is true that agricultural intensification is necessary to meet the ever-increasing population growth, it is also true that intensive use of chemical fertilizers will largely affect the health of human beings, plants, fish, honey bees, frogs, birds, and livestock. Current category farming systems sustainable agriculture. Poultry farming is the process of raising domesticated birds such as chickens ducks turkeys and geese for the purpose of farming … This means that common people can now afford a balanced and nutritious diet. It is very difficult to pick a side in the debate regarding intensive farming. Intensive farming methods aim to produce as much food as possible from the available land, plants and animals. Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Farming, Top 10 Things We Are Noticing About Precision Agriculture, The Role of Smart Farming in Developing Sustainable…, A Complete Guide to Nitrogen and How it Works in Your Soil, Precision Farming – Use Farming Tech to Improve Agronomy, Trimble Launches Farmer Core to Connect the Entire Farm Operation, The Role of Smart Farming in Developing Sustainable Agriculture, Modern agricultural technology adoption and its importance, Vegetation Control: Profitable Investment. [2 marks] 1. Intensive farming meets the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) protocols so produce is considered healthy, safe for consumption and because it is mass produced it is also readily affordable. GCSE study help forum; Btec study help forum; A-level study help forum; ... What is an argument for intensive farming? You could say that under this technique, food is produced in large quantities with the help of chemical fertilizers and pesticides that are appropriately used to save such agricultural land from pests and crop diseases. The majority of the best farmland is held by a few wealthy landowners. Apart from this, it is also associated with farms that keep livestock above their holding capacity, which in turn leads to pollution, various diseases, and infections brought about by overcrowding and poor hygiene. Intensive farming damages soils more than any other activity we do. Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Farmi... Vegetation Control: Profitable Investment. … Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Farming, Top 10 Things We Are Noticing About Precision Agriculture, The Role of Smart Farming in Developing Sustainable…, What’s the key role of farmers in providing food…, Sustainable farming is the most vibrant wave of the future, Technology Essentials for Precision Farming, Precision Farming – Use Farming Tech to Improve Agronomy, Trimble Launches Farmer Core to Connect the Entire Farm Operation, The Role of Smart Farming in Developing Sustainable Agriculture, Modern agricultural technology adoption and its importance. 4.5 / 5. A large number of fertilizers and pesticides are used, which may result in increased pollution. This makes efficient farming difficult. Probably, from this summary alone you can tell there is going to be a lot of backlash from welfare groups and green farming communities. These chemicals combined with fish wastes may find their way into surrounding fresh water hence resulting in water pollution. Researchers opine that consumption of inorganic poisonous vegetables, fruits, poultry, and meat could probably be one of the reasons for causing such damage in the human body. When done properly, organic farming is able to maintain the balance of an ecosystem. Intensive commercial farming, however, uses various kinds of fertilizers and pesticides, posing a threat to ecosystems. Your email address will not be published. It produces good quality food without using any chemical fertilizer or pesticides, helps reduce diseases, and lowers the environmental impact. It affects the natural habitat of wild animals. There is a high amount of farmer interaction time with their crops. Intensive farming has a very attractive financial aspect, but this is countered by the significant ethical argument that is put against it. Disadvantages Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. Extensive farming can have the following problems: Yields tend to be much lower than with intensive farming in the short term. Required fields are marked *. This technique eradicates diseases caused by soil organisms but the plant needs constant support, supervision, and is grown in areas where there’s no soil. Front. More economical. And unfortunately, monocultures top the list of causes to be blamed for the global destruction of soils. ✘ Pesticides sprayed on crops not only destroy pests and contaminate the crops, but also kill beneficial insects. Disadvantages. TYPES OF FARMING (INTENSIVE) 0.0 / 5. Intensive farming is the latest technique used to yield high productivity by using measures such as keeping a large number of livestock indoors, and using an excessive amount of chemical fertilizers on a tiny acreage. Heavy use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers also affects the workers (who spray the pesticides) and the people residing nearby. There are major criticisms levied at intensive farmers and they have at times been vilified, especially by activist groups and environmental agencies, this can have a very detrimental effect if people associate your farm with bad farming practices and … Animals become commodities in the factory farming process. Apart from that, large farming spaces are required to cultivate organic crops using natural manure. ✘ Reports and studies reveal that intensive farming affects and alters the environment in multiple ways. (Source – http://www.buzzle.com/articles/advantages-and-disadvantages-for-intensive-farming.html), Thanks for give a piece of some important informations. ✘ Statistics show a direct relation between the consumption of food procured from intensive farming sites and an increase in the number of cancer patients and children born with defects. Many of the poorer farm labourers have no land at all and work within a latifundia system where they rent small plots, giving 60% of their output to the landlord and in addition having to work on the landowner's land for free. Card 5. Extensive farming can have the following problems: Yields tend to be much lower than with intensive farming in the short term. Your email address will not be published. Advantages include high yield that helps in decrease of prices related to farm and poultry produce. Intensive farms are likely to me more pollutant in general due to more chemicals being used in smaller areas. Water Pollution and Infections Farmed fish are often treated with antibiotics, disinfectants and pesticides. Disadvantages to Intensive Farming Poor Living Conditions for Livestock Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. Throughout the year farmland is held by a few wealthy landowners recovery process, might... 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